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August 2003
I swear this business moves faster with every year that passes, it's getting impossible to keep up!

*Mutter*
*Deep sigh*

Anyway, I'm happy as the proverbial Larry with my rock solid Abit IC7-G based system and firmly recommending it to all and sundry. Yet for all the money I threw at it I'm probably going to religate "this old thing" to the kids for "legacy" games when I upgrade next year.

Well D'oh...

Actually, I don't "need to upgrade" and probably won't "need" to upgrade for years, but I'm a hardware and systems consultant at the end of the day and every fibre of my instincts is drooling at the thought of getting my hands of next years technology.
Way to go to CTO (5th August 2003) for finally catching up to me :p

Sooo...

Hmmmm?

What already ? There's a fine line between genius and madness and I was just contemplating which side of the fence to sit on after twenty years in this game...

OK OK. This is the score. Your shiny new PC is about to become a doorstop and anything less that a P4 is firmly going to the typing pool, secretary or your youngest niece....

Don't get me wrong, a 486 is just as useful as the latest P4 if all you do is the odd letter and maybe check email once a month, but let's face it, apart from technophones, the more you use computers, the more you use them. We've got a houseful and I'm still trying to sneak a full rack mount past the wife! And whatever you have now, it facing the same future as the ISA based 386's and 486's!

Mutter. I'm losing some of you, I can see your eyes glazing over. Time for a history lesson. Thing of it like this - computers are Lego. A decade or so back things where far far less integrated for a start and were physically different...

Bus / card slots
You had 8 and 16 bit ISA (and EISA and MCI) which where totally replaced by PCI and AGP (after a play with VL-Bus)
Storage
Massive MFM drives moved through RLL (etc) be entirely replaced by IDE
5¼" 360Kb's become the standard 3½" floppies in every system (now themselves considered legacy!)
Memory
Miniscule (kb) and delicate SIPP's gave way to (Mb) SIMM's to be utterly replaced by todays (Gb) DIMM's

I could go on, but you get the drift. well, todays P4 class and earlier are about to face the same extinction next year. It won't happen overnight, any more that the last revolution did, but here's the gist...

Contrary to what a number of resellers believe (read "too busy panicking about cashflow to see the tide turn") and other supposed consultants (often with conflicting interests, or plain quacks), here's what WILL happen, following on the release of Intel Grantsdales chipset based motherboard and tie in technologies. (With apologies and acknowledgements to AMD who I don't follow closely)

SD-RAM, already largely replaced by DDR will be replaced by DDR-II (Early engineering samples are 512Mb, planned up to 16Gb!)

PCI will be wholly replaced by PCI Express (1x or faster)

AGP will be utterly replaced by PCI Express (16x predominently)

IDE (including CD-ROM's) will be wholly replaced by (ever faster standards of) Serial ATA

CD-ROM's and CD-Writers etc will be replaced by SATA DVD-Roms and writers

It goes without saying that the motherboard, CPU's, CPU socket and chipsets will radically evolve too.

All this will begin early summer 2004, June or July from a retail point of view and the roll-out will be far faster than the creeping change from ISA to PCI. To be honest, I'm no electrical engineer and most of the detailed stuff I read in the white papers is way over my head, but I do know this industry inside out and this will steam roll in. There's literally no hurdles from a licencing or manufacturing cost point of view and there's a massive - truly massive - boost in performance which I believe will kickstart the industry from the doldrums of the past few years.

In corporate terms (read open cheque book volume purchasing) the movers and shakers (Linux and MS licensing issues aside) are waiting on Microsoft XP killer, code named Longhorn, as there's a lot of under the bonnet security work. My feeling (and - smugly - I'm rarely wrong) is that "Longhorn will cause the stampede from NT."  Anything that's been running NT awhile will choke on Longhorn's hardware requirements, so Dell, IBM, HP and co. will be dining the corporate buyers all round.

In early adopters terms (read avid gamers and the overclocking fraternity) they will take look at the benchmarks (*mutters* hopefully without cheating video drivers) and beat down the doors of the (few remaining true) computer resellers to get their sweaty hands on one.

In mass market terms (read first purchase, replacement placement and high street presence) this will kick off around September 2004. I expect Intel will be advertising heavily and pushing the digital media message. Fact is, the PC prices point (£999, £1499 etc) never really change but this time around they will be an order of magnitude faster than anything the general public can imagine. I dare say the sales staff at DSG will be as ignorant as ever but the rolling demos will be so jaw droppingly good they'll just have to grunt agreements as they steer you towards an extended warranty. *cough*


May 2003
For some reason the price reductions appear to have come early, go figure. I estimated a price around £289 ex vat and it came in at £287.50 or better. I'm allowing for dollar fluctuactions being out but £1.50... Damn but I'm good!

Anyway, a few things to sort out then I'll get all the parts in a do a few review myself. Can't wait!

April 2003
*Jumps up and down all excited*
I laying in wait for the 1200FSB PCI-Express boards due around next Feb, if not sooner but I'm in need of upgrades yesterday and I finally got to play with a few 800Mhz FSB i875 Canterwood boards and the lesser i865 Springdales and they are available to buy now! Only a pity I have to wait for May 11th to order the processor, 12th really, that being a Monday an' all...

At the moment I can't decide between the Abit, ASUS and Gigabyte flavours, but I'm learning towards the Gigabyte myself. Generally the high end Canterwood are much of a muchness with support for 8 USB 2.0 ports, Firewire, Gigabit LAN and SATA RAID. After that it's down to individual preferences

Neither Soltek nor Asus have info on their websites, but I know they both have boards ready. The new Soltek brochures include full details of the i865-P, i865-PE and i865-G motherboards. QDI supposedly have them, but couldn't be bothered showing them at a recent trade show. I'm no fan of Legend boards in any case! I think Intels own reference boards are still covered by a NDA, so there's no info coming from the horses mouth until next month. If you like Intel's on boards, a breakdown of them can be had at XBit Labs

April 13th 2003
The following (other companies have details of Canterwood and Springdale boards:
AOpen. Apparently their AX4C Max will overclock to 1600Mhz! (But maybe not if you use SATA)



Abit's IC7-G
PCI AGP IDE SATA SCSI RAID Memory LAN USB Firewire Audio
5 8x Pro 2
(ATA100)
4
(2 Dual)
- 2 SATA RAID 0/1 4 DIMM Single/Dual Channel DDR 400 (Max. 4GB) Intel CSA Gigabit 8 USB 2.0
(2 headers)
1+1 6 Ch

Comments:
Sports Intel Hyper-Threading Technology
Supports Performance Acceleration Technology (PAT) function
ECC Support
S/PDIF

Review links:

[ http://www.ocaddiction.com/reviews/mobos/abit_ic7g ] OC Addiction were more than impressed with it!

And I swear my them. Rock solid! I swapped the noisy northbridge fan for a Zalman heatsink mind!



Gigabyte
PCI AGP IDE SATA SCSI RAID Memory LAN USB Firewire Audio
5 8x Pro 2
(ATA100)
4
(2 Dual)
- 2 SATA RAID 0/1 6 DIMM Single/Dual Channel DDR 400 (Max. 4GB) Intel CSA Gigabit 8 USB 2.0
(2 headers)
1+1 6 Ch

Comments:
Sports Intel Hyper-Threading Technology
Supports Performance Acceleration Technology (PAT) function
ECC Support
S/PDIF

Good reviews, but I think the Abit aces it.



ASUS
PCI AGP IDE SATA SCSI RAID Memory LAN USB Firewire Audio
. . . . . . . . . . .

Comments:
They moved or buried all the info off the website! Either that or I read it elsewhere, quite possible. It will pop up in a few days I guess.

I forgot to add all the details in. I'll try and remember. Basically, ASUS's offering is overpriced and underpowered compared to the competition. One to miss, but I've said before, I thing ASUS, who are normally fantastic, rushed it with this one.



News and view 2002



Dec 2002
A lot of the important information, like Serial ATA, PCI Express and new chipsets I am in the process of moving to their own pages. When I get a minute I'll go over the best motherboards on the market and, more importantly, the new ones to look out for...

August 2002
This page was going to be truly massive, covering specs, links and reviews for all the motherboards on the market. Fact is there's too many and they date so fast that it would be a waste of time when manufacturers sites already do an admirable job of this. Instead it will hold links and bits of information on current motherboards I am looking at for in-house use.

So far for the P4 850e boards, the only place I know with PC1066 RIMM's is Aria in the UK and that's at a whacking £119 (£140 inc vat ) for just the 256Mb sticks . Ouch! As for the 845e boards, as yet none of them officially support DDR333 PC2700 let alone the DDR400 PC3200 sticks new on the market. Not that it matters, I guess. Next year it's all change as we move towards serial ATA (SATA) hard drives and DDR-II memory...

Asus - motherboard index

Soltek

Gigabyte

Gigabyte's 8iEXP 845e P4 [link was dead]
This is my choice so far based on all the reviews I've read, though I am considering SIS648 based boards. I'll make up my mind over the next few weeks.

Gigabyte (UK) GA-8IHXP 850E P4 (Rambus) [link was dead]
This would be my choice BUT given that I can't reliable source PC1066 256Mb RIMM's, let alone the 512Mb sticks and those that I can find as around £120 (ex vat), well, I'll be beggered before I pay such extortionate markups to Rambus! It is perhaps telling that Intel have no new boards supporting Rambus lined up for the future that I am aware off, but are working on products supporting for DDR-II.

Microstar

Shuttle AS45
Shuttle have a cracking board out if this article at Tom's Hardware is anything to go by. The board is based on the SIS648 chipset and on board support includes USB 2, firewire, 8x AGP and serial ATA!   Anand Shimpi also reviewed the SIS648 and Shuttle board and came to a similar conclusion.   There's nothing solid on Shuttle's own site as yet, only [ as45gtr.pdf ] this draft document {dead link now] but at least one of my suppliers is expecting delivery on the AS45/R within the next few weeks.


SIS 648 based motherboards


Needless to say SIS are pushing their market lead with the impressive SIS648 chipset and the list of vendors is growing...

Surprisingly, Abit don't appear to have one!

ASUS P4S8X AGP 8x, (optional) Serial ATA and firewire

MSI's 648 Max (MS-6585) is also based on the SIS chipset, but lacks the SATA and firewire.

Shuttle's AS45 (draft document). This one's promising. I have one on backorder to test. [2003 never did get one. *Mutter*]

Links


AMD Technical Resources - Motherboard selector guide etc

AMI - BIOS error codes

Phoenix - has the Award Bios error codes

Intel : Motherboards

Intel : Chipsets

Intel : AGP slots

The educational encyclopedia: motherboards - An exceptional site!

Motherboard World

Toms Hardware: Motherboard guide

Anand : Motherboard index

PC Mechanic - Naturally they cover the range of PC components too.



Model Socket Chipset CPU to: Memory AGP PCI ISA Comments
ABIT
BX6 - rev 2 Slot 1Intel BXPIII 500Mhz4 Dimm (1Gb)152 6 chip data buffer
BH6 Slot 1 Intel BXPIII 500Mhz3 Dimm (768Mb)152-
ZM6Socket 370Intel ZXCeleron 466Mhz3 Dimm152-
.
GIGA-BYTE
GA-BX2000Slot 1Intel BXPII 500Mhz+4 Dimm (1Gb)1 52 Dual BIOS tecnology
GA-6ZMASlot 1Intel ZXPIII 500Mhz+2 Dimm (512Mb)1 31 On board sound
GA-6WMM7Socket 370Intel 810PIII 500Mhz+2 Dimm (512Mb)on board
4Mb
31 On board sound
UDMA 66 support
.
TYAN
Thunderbolt
S1837UANG
Dual Slot 1Intel GXPIII 550Mhz4Dimm(2Gb)1 6 1 Onboard:
10/100 Intel 82559
Ultra2 SCSI AIC-7896
Soundcard
Thunder 100
S1836DLUAN
Dual Slot 1Intel GXPIII 550Mhz4 Dimm(2Gb)1 6 1 Onboard:
10/100 Intel 82559
Ultra Wide SCSI AIC-7895
Soundcard
Thunder X
S1952DLU
Slot 2
Dual PII Xeon
Intel GX PII 450Mhz4 Dimm (2Gb)161Onboard:
Ultra2 SCSI AIC-7896
Tiger 100Dual Slot 1Intel BXPIII 550Mhz4 Dimm (1Gb)1 5 2 .
Tomcat i810
S2056
Slot 1 Intel 810 550Mhz+ (2) (512Mb) Integrated
4Mb SDRAM
( ) ( ) On board:
Intel 559 10/100
Soundcard
Tomcat i810
S2054
Socket 370 Intel 810 500Mhz+ (2) (512Mb) Integrated
4Mb SDRAM
( ) ( ) On board:
Soundcard
.